Reviewed by Robin
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“Diary” by Chuck Palahniuk
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Summary
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Characters
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Criticism
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Theme à
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Clipping
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Summary
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“Diary” is, as the title says, a book in the style
of a diary. This ‘diary’ is written by an omniscient author. He tells the
story from the point of view of various characters but mainly from the one of
Misty Mary Wilmot (Kleinman). She’s a hotel maid at the Waytansea Hotel on Waytansea
Island. Her husband has just attempted
to commit suicide and now lies in a coma. The book is written like a diary,
this means the chapters are divided into dates and the action is mixed with
flashbacks, which should explain the situation in which Misty finds herself.
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Misty Mary Kleinman was an art student when she met
Peter Wilmot. Peter was a strange guy and wasn’t liked very much by other
students, but Misty fell in love with him. This was the beginning of the end
for Misty.
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Misty begins the diary right after Peter’s suicide
attempt. At that time she is 41 years old. She lives in the house of her
mother-in-law with her daughter Tabbie. Misty’s situation isn’t very
agreeable: She doesn’t get much money and takes pain killers and drinks
alcohol all the time. She wants to get out of her depression and to start
painting again. She gets help from a friend called Angel Delaporte. He helps
her to restart painting and get out of her depression. He also analyses
Peter’s handwriting to discover what kind of person he is.
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One day Misty trips at work and falls. She breaks
her leg so she can’t go on working. The injury is so serious that she can only
lie in bed with a catheter. Misty doesn’t do anything else but paint. From
now on she paints with her eyes closed. She’s in her room at the Waytansea
Hotel the whole time and doesn’t know what’s going on around her. Sometimes she
gets visits from her mother-in-law but also from a certain Detective Stilton.
He tries to throw light on Peter’s attempted suicide.
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After Misty has finished her last picture – she has
painted 100 pictures during her days out of work – her mother-in-law
organizes an art exhibition of Misty’s pictures at the hotel. It’s an opportunity
for Misty to earn some money and get back into a normal life. At the opening
of the exhibition someone sets fire to the place and the whole hotel burns
down. Misty and Tabbi can take refuge, but Misty’s mother- and father-in-law
die. Misty inherits all their money and also gets money from the insurance of
the hotel. She and Tabbi can start a new life now.
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Characters
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Main characters
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Misty Marie Wilmot (Kleinman): She’s the protagonist of the story and it’s also her who writes the
‘Diary’. She’s the daughter of a chaotic hippie mother. Her family background
isn’t very sophisticated; she repeatedly describes herself as “a
white-trash-girl”. As a little child she dreams of a perfect life in a
perfect house with the perfect husband and family. She often paints her
wishes while she’s an art student at the local art school. At art school she
also makes the acquaintance of “grown-up rich-boy” Peter Wilmot. Misty is a sensitive
woman and a kind of an innocent little girl till she gets to know Peter. From
that time on, her life slowly but surely goes to hell: she gets pregnant
although she doesn’t want to (Peter exchanged her birth control pills with
cinnamon candies), she stops painting, she becomes isolated from other people
and she can’t follow her plans because of Tabbi. Like this, she becomes the
white trash girl that she is now.
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Peter Wilmot: Peter is Misty’s husband and after an attempted suicide he lies in a
coma during the whole story. He was also an art student at the same school
Misty went to. He’s a strange guy who likes to pierce his whole body with
precious brooches. He’s a complex person and often seems to be a psychopath
because of his strange statements. After art school Peter works as a self-employed
refurbisher of rich people’s holiday homes, with the peculiar habit of
sealing off one of the rooms after scrawling threats and obscenities on its
walls like: “Step on this Island and you will die.”, or “…your blood is our
gold…” or “…we will kill every one of God’s children to save our own…” Misty
has the suspicion that Peter is associated with the OAF (The Ocean Alliance
for Freedom), an obscure liberation movement.
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Angel Delaporte: He’s a friend of Misty’s and supports her so that she can restart
painting and that she can handle her life again. Angel pushes her to go on
painting and he even buys a picture from Misty. He also accompanies Misty to
the refurbished houses where Peter has tagged his graffiti, his slogans, on
the walls. He can interpret handwriting, so he tries to discover what kind of
man Peter was behind the surface.
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Grace Wilmot: She’s Peter’s mother and Misty’s mother-in-law. Her relation to Misty
is not very deep but they manage to get on with each other. Grace is a kind
of support for Misty.
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“Tabbi” Wilmot: She’s Misty’s and Peter’s daughter. She’s thirteen years old and has
the same hair colour as her father. She almost spends more time with her
grandmother than with her mother. Tabbi was an unplanned child and Misty doesn’t
make a secret of it.
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Secondary characters
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Clark Stilton Detective: He’s a detective at the Hate
Crimes Task Force in Seaview
County.
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Dr. Touchet: He treats Misty during the period she is injured.
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Criticism
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For me, the novel sometimes was very hard to read. It’s
written in colloquial English because it’s a diary. Nevertheless it was a
challenge for me to understand everything because the vocabulary was often too
large for my standard. Also the structure of the novel is sometimes confusing.
It’s like a huge puzzle: You have to put together every little detail you are
given in the story in order to get a coherent picture, and this is very
demanding, because the action is full of flashbacks and strange insertions. At
the beginning for example, Palahniuk describes the muscles working in the
human face in a whole chapter. I can’t make out any sense in this; I don’t
think this is important for the story.
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I think Chuck Palahniuk is a very special author.
His style of writing and also the plot are very abstract as we know also from
other books of his, such as ‘Fight
Club’. This abstract thinking makes the story quite difficult to
understand but it also makes it very interesting and provoking. The style of
writing is very direct, sometimes too direct. I had to laugh a few times
because of the fecal expressions and descriptions. On the one hand the story
seems to be very realistic (Misty wants to start painting again) an on the
other hand it’s quite fantastic (for example when Palahniuk describes the
muscles in the human face).
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A few times I had problems to make out to whom the
narrator is speaking. The level of narrating is different. The story is told from
Misty’s point of view but it’s not Misty herself who tells the story. There
are also parts in which the narrator refers directly to Peter like: “…dear
sweet Peter…” This was confusing for me, because Misty isn’t saying that
directly, it’s said by another person or rather by something else that
embodies Misty, it could be her subconscious.
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The story itself is heavy stuff. It’s very touching
when you see the way Misty suffers. Palahniuk is very direct in his style of
writing that makes the story realistic and also intensifies the whole
situation. He also describes the feeling of the characters and their environment
in great detail.
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Theme
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The main theme of the story is Misty’s way through
her depression and the final breaking out of it with the help of curative
painting. Misty suffered more or less unconsciously under her husband Peter.
Thus she fell into a depression. She began to drink and to swallow painkillers
all day long. Her dream of a perfect life didn’t work out. All those factors caused
Misty to lose her inspiration and creativity. With the help of Angel
Delaporte and the compulsive painting she found her way back to life and
recovered her strength.
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Clipping
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I could have chosen any other passage of the text
because every page is the same for me. For me, the manner Palahniuk narrates
the plot is one of the most interesting things in the story. It’s very
difficult to make out a real plot in the story so I have chosen a passage in
which you can see how the relationship between Misty and Peter could have
been. The passage is on page 191 out of 261 pages, so it is almost in the
middle of the book. It’s a flashback situation in which Misty talks about
Peter. In the real time of the plot, Misty lies in bed with an injured leg:
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August 15
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Just for the record, one problem
with art school is it makes you so much less of a romantic. All that garbage
about painters and garrets, it disappears under the load you have to learn
about chemistry, about geometry and anatomy. What they teach you explains the
world. Your education leaves everything so neat and tidy.
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So resolved and sensible.
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Her whole time dating Peter
Wilmot, Misty knew it wasn’t him she loved. Women just look for the best
physical specimen to father their children. A healthy woman is wired to seek
out the triangle of smooth muscle inside Peter’s open collar because humans
evolved hairless in order to sweat and stay cool while outrunning some hot
and exhausted form of furry animal protein.
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Men with less body hair are also
less likely to harbor lice, fleas and mites.
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Before their dates, Peter would
take a painting of hers. It would be framed and matted. And Peter would press
two long strips of extrastrong double-sided mounting tape onto the back of
the frame. Carful of the sticky tape, he’d tuck the painting up inside the
hem of his baggy sweater.
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Any woman would love how Peter ran
his hands through her hair. It’s simple science. Physical touch mimics early
parent-child grooming practices. It stimulates your release of growth hormone
and ornithine decarboxylase enzymes. Inversely, Peter’s fingers rubbing baby
rats with a paintbrush.
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After you know about biology, you
don’t have to be used by it.
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On their dates, Peter and Misty, they’d
go to art museums and galleries. Just the two of them, walking and talking,
Peter looking a little square in front, a little pregnant with her painting.
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There is nothing special in the
world. Nothing magic. Just physics.
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